Crude Up, Gold Down

Key Points

  • President Trump rejects Iran’s proposal to reopen the Strait and discusses an extended US naval blockade.
  • Brent crude futures (June’26) jump to more than $120 per barrel.
  • The Fed kept interest rates on hold in Jerome Powell’s last FOMC meeting as Fed Chair.
  • Powell says he will stay on as governor for “an undetermined period of time.”

During a Tuesday meeting with oil executives, President Trump rejected Iran’s proposal to reopen the Strait and discussed extending the US naval blockade. (GroundNews)

WASHINGTON, April 29 (Reuters) – U.S. President Donald Trump met with top officials from Chevron (CVX.N) and other energy companies on Tuesday to talk about possible steps to calm oil markets if the blockade of Iranian ports continues for months, a White House official said on Wednesday.

The talks focused on U.S. oil production, oil futures, ​shipping and natural gas, the official said.

“They discussed the steps President Trump has taken to alleviate global oil markets ​and steps we could take to continue the current blockade for months if needed and minimize ⁠impact on American consumers,” the White House official said.

Talk of an extended blockade and a sharp fall in US inventories drove June’26 Brent crude futures to above $120 per barrel.

Brent Crude Futures (ICE June'26)

The EIA report for the week ended April 26 showed an accelerating decline in crude inventories, including the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).

EIA Crude Inventory (incl. SPR)

The inventory chart above includes the SPR, shown separately below.

EIA Crude Inventory (incl. SPR)

No Change at the Fed

The Fed left its target range for the funds rate unchanged at 3.5%-3.75% for the third consecutive meeting. There were four dissenting votes on the FOMC, with three opposing language that signaled possible future rate cuts, while Trump appointee Stephen Miran called for an immediate reduction. (AP/EuroNews)

Jerome Powell’s term as Chair ends on May 15, with his nominated successor, Kevin Warsh, likely to be sworn in before the next meeting, following approval by the Senate Banking Committee.

Powell indicated that he intends to remain on the Federal Reserve’s governing board for “an undetermined period of time”, citing concerns about what he described as “unprecedented” legal attacks by the Trump administration on the central bank.

Mr Powell said he would wait for the conclusion of an investigation into the Fed’s building renovations before stepping down fully.

“I’m waiting for the investigation to be well and truly over, with finality and transparency,” he said. “I will leave when I think it appropriate to do so.” His term as governor expires in January 2028.

Powell’s decision to stay on forces the resignation of Stephen Miran, a temporary Trump appointee, to make way for the appointment of Warsh as governor. The move denies President Trump the opportunity to nominate a replacement, which would give him greater influence over Fed monetary policy.

Long-term Treasury yields are rising in response to higher oil prices and the improved prospect of an independent Fed. 10-Year yields are expected to test resistance at 4.5%.

10-Year Treasury Yield

We expect the S&P 500 to retrace to test new support at 7000 as a looming global oil shortage overshadows robust quarterly earnings.

S&P 500

The Dow Jones Industrial Average retreated below short-term support at 49K, suggesting another correction.

Dow Jones Industrial Average

Gold found support at $4,500 per ounce, but the rally may be short-lived if oil prices keep rising.

Spot Gold

Conclusion

An early reopening of the Strait of Hormuz is unlikely. We expect a prolonged closure, with shortages driving crude oil prices to between $140 and $150 per barrel by the end of May.

Higher crude prices increase upward pressure on long-term Treasury yields, which would be bearish for stocks.

We also expect Gold to test support at $4,000 per ounce as Gulf states and major oil importers draw on their reserves.

Acknowledgments