The gauge on the left indicates whether the market is in a bull or bear phase, while the one on the right reflects the current valuation of the stock market. Stock market pricing indicates whether stocks are cheap or expensive in relation to earnings, but it is a poor indicator of market timing. We do not recommend selling stocks when market valuations are high, but we advise caution when adding new positions.
Bull/Bear Market
The ASX Bull-Bear Leading Index signals a mild bear market.
Australian leading indicators have a 40% weighting in the ASX Leading Index, China 20%, and the US Leading Index carries the remaining 40%.
Financial Sector
Housing Approvals
The 3-month moving average of private housing approvals increased to 17.8K in June, from 16.6K in May, while the 3-month MA increased to 16.9K, well above the 20-year MA. The uptrend in the Australian housing sector remains strong.
A cross of 3-month MA values (navy) below the 20-year MA (red) would signal risk-off.
Stock Pricing
ASX stock pricing indicates that stocks are overvalued, but not as extreme as the US market.
We use z-scores to measure each indicator's current position relative to its historical data, with results expressed in standard deviations from the mean. We then calculate an average of the five readings and convert that to a percentile. The higher stock market prices are relative to their historical mean, the greater the risk of a sharp drawdown.
Conclusion
The Bull-Bear indicator suggests that the Australian economy is slowing. Two Australian indicators — NAB Forward Orders and the ASX 200 Financial Index — are close to the threshold but do not yet signal risk-off. However, they keep us on bear alert.
Meanwhile, valuations remain high, increasing the risk of a drawdown.
Acknowledgments
- NAB: Monthly Business Survey
- ABS: Private Dwelling Approvals
- Trading Economics: China Business Indicators
- OECD: Composite Leading Indicators
- Morningstar: ASX 20 Statistics
- S&P Global Indices: All Ordinaries Statistics
- Market Index: ASX Statistics
- ABS: National Accounts
- ASX: Historical Market Statistics
Managing Risk
To find out more, go to Managing Risk on the top menu, or see:
Colin Twiggs is a former investment banker with almost 40 years of experience in financial markets. He founded PVT Capital (AFSL number 546090), which provides income and growth strategies to wholesale clients.
Colin also co-founded Incredible Charts and writes the popular Patient Investor newsletter.
Using a top-down approach, Colin identifies macro trends in the global economy and then combines fundamental and technical analysis to evaluate opportunities in sectors that stand to benefit.
Focusing on interest rates and financial market liquidity as primary drivers of the economic cycle, he warned of the 2008/2009 and 2020 bear markets well ahead of actual events.