Asia: China, Japan bearish

There are conflicting reports about whether China is head for a hard or soft landing. China has the reserves and the capacity to implement further infrastructure programs if the economy cools too rapidly. And while its long-term goal is to deflate the speculative real estate bubble, the PBOC has shown itself prepared to kick that can down the road until export markets recover from the euro-zone crisis. The downside to manufacturing a soft landing, as we have already discovered post-GFC, is that the recovery takes longer. So a sharp recovery of Chinese markets is also unlikely.

China’s Shanghai Composite Index broke its 2011 low at 2150 on the weekly chart, indicating a decline to 1800*. Reversal of 13-week Twiggs Money Flow below zero warns of rising selling pressure. Recovery above 2250 remains unlikely, but would suggest another attempt at 2500.

Shanghai Composite Index

* Target calculation: 2150 – ( 2500 – 2150 ) = 1800

The Shenzhen Composite Index broke support at 880 to confirm the Shanghai signal. The peak below zero on 63-Day Twiggs Momentum also indicates a primary down-trend.

Shenzhen Composite Index

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index is more resilient, testing resistance at 20000 on the weekly chart. Breakout would indicate an advance to 22000* — strengthened if 63-Day Twiggs Momentum recovers above zero. Reversal below 19000 is less likely but would warn of a decline to 16000 — confirmed if support at 18000 is broken.

Hang Seng Index

* Target calculation: 20 + ( 20 – 18 ) = 22

Japan’s Nikkei 225 index is headed for another test of resistance at 9000 on the weekly chart, but a peak below zero on 13-week Twiggs Money Flow warns of strong selling pressure. Failure of support would signal another test of the 2008/2009 lows at 7000, while breakout above 9000 would signal an advance to 10000.

Nikkei 225 Index

India’s Sensex found support around 17000 on the weekly chart and is headed for another attempt at 17500. Breakout is likely and would indicate an advance to 18500. A 13-week Twiggs Money Flow trough above zero would strengthen the recovery signal.

Sensex Index

Singapore’s Straits Times Index continues to test resistance at 3040. Recovery of 63-day Twiggs Momentum above zero suggests that the primary up-trend is intact, and breakout would signal an advance to 3300*. Narrow oscillation around zero, however would warn of a ranging market.

Singapore Straits Times Index

* Target calculation: 3000 + ( 3000 – 2700 ) = 3300

Canada: TSX60 rising wedge

The TSX 60 is in a rising broadening wedge consolidation rather than a trend channel. Downward breakout would threaten primary support at 640 and another decline, while penetration of the descending trendline would suggest that a bottom is forming. Rising 63-day Twiggs Money Flow also indicates that a bottom is forming — especially if we see recovery above zero.

TSX 60 Index

The Dinged-Up, Broken-Down, Fender-Bended Economic Recovery Plan – NYTimes.com

ADAM DAVIDSON highlights that consumers’ cars have aged as they postponed replacement purchases during the GFC. This has led to pent-up demand which is getting auto-makers excited:

New-car sales, which collapsed to less than 11 million in 2009, are expected to surpass 14 million this year. And forecasters believe that they will increase by around a million annually for the next couple of years. In 2015, we could eclipse 16 million vehicles sold, which is near the precrisis peak…….This optimism is also embodied in the number of new models about to hit the production line. A few years ago, the industry introduced only around 50 new models. This year, it is planning 94; next year, there will be another 101.

via The Dinged-Up, Broken-Down, Fender-Bended Economic Recovery Plan – NYTimes.com.

No End To Long-Term Unemployment – Business Insider

J BRADFORD DE LONG, professor of economics at University of California at Berkeley, argues for expansionary monetary and fiscal policy.

At its nadir in the winter of 1933, the Great Depression was a form of collective insanity. Workers were idle because firms would not hire them; firms would not hire them because they saw no market for their output; and there was no market for output because workers had no incomes to spend.

I have been arguing for four years that our business-cycle problems call for more aggressively expansionary monetary and fiscal policies, and that our biggest problems would quickly melt away were such policies to be adopted. That is still true. But, over the next two years, barring a sudden and unexpected interruption of current trends, it will become less true.

But private sector deleveraging means expansionary monetary policy is as effective as pushing on a string. And fiscal policy needs to focus on productive infrastructure investment, not just stimulus spending that runs up public liabilities without any assets to show for it on the other side of the balance sheet.

via No End To Long-Term Unemployment – Business Insider.

STEPHEN ROACH: America Can't Keep Relying On Spending To Drive The Economy – Business Insider

STEPHEN ROACH highlights the importance of capital investment in any US recovery:

Over the last 18 quarters, annualized growth in real consumer demand has averaged a mere 0.7%, compared to a 3.6% growth trend in the decade before the crisis erupted…… Consumption typically accounts for 70% of GDP (71% in the second quarter, to be precise). But the 70% is barely growing, and is unlikely to expand strongly at any point in the foreseeable future. That puts an enormous burden on the other 30% of the US economy to generate any sort of recovery.

Capital spending and exports, which together account for about 24% of GDP, hold the key to this shift. At just over 10% of GDP, the share of capital spending is well below the peak of nearly 13% in 2000. But capital spending must exceed that peak if US businesses are to be equipped with state-of-the-art capacity, technology, and private infrastructure that will enable them to recapture market share at home and abroad. Only then could export growth, impressive since mid-2009, sustain further increases. And only then could the US stem the rising tide of import penetration by foreign producers.

via STEPHEN ROACH: America Can't Keep Relying On Spending To Drive The Economy – Business Insider.

China: Why the Recovery Has Begun | PRAGMATIC CAPITALISM

A bullish outlook on China from Citi Research:

The key drivers of growth recovery are that de-stocking is near its end, the hard landing risk of the property sector is contained, and investment, consumption and exports had shown signs of improvement in June. In our view, given more policy supports in the near term, 3Q GDP growth will likely be flattish…….the planned Rmb360bn infrastructure investment will be fully implemented.

via China: Why the Recovery Has Begun | PRAGMATIC CAPITALISM.

Olympic highlights: Le Clos touches out Michael Phelps in Mens 200m butterfly

Chad Le Clos touches out Michael Phelps in Mens 200m butterfly:

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8Qu8DkzVevTKGcT2sE14i-OJ6H5N_krZBNR83f4ErENsWYC8YrM7ZwFw2mcpRuC2uQMv1Ms7QQbAz-cpw6wwUKGONHZGD2lEW_5HD_KVv16QFUSv00D9w6sMbtO9XuvfnszCN_AtDI38frgI_cqPsEkhnJ7tbazpvleTg_56WnPFD8TLBsG2l2_pXE5KBrdHLccGlYeCDS9CelXqDNE-qwFvhGMXVaD_Lhz3Sy4WskyTND_o4uLCWd74orR2WfBwNGHwGaDKUDarsPZwK5w_Dh3EfUgHrSo0cK8GjI7GsHH7a38nl8nDDwt9-W-ukiCORBGy6ROUpvI3CnZJ_jbkQM0PStUgnytihd1f5S93svZH34rIzJ2k36Z6SCiaXgY2pbCe6bfkl7D-CBz6ttymOPuy1Sb7w-xUvmjbvdKoKe-_BHJYyqTxhbndD8HiSM8uS95NN-c_Adtw869Y2BPHhSYQxjNjQpHpiznlsBcHk0x8xkllQFOidhqAKOq5PCDWMz-FH0NGsCc9z24Nv4PXpfCzD0R1Z5mh3UFZtFNVvPyXuck3NqSopNn5QCNX_pAJCfiMUS0t9Rg4yRagPVdZnroHYJymFpYEYaSY8I1LwWXMs94mM2EVcwinJXpyzWhf1XtHI9kKSskwdwMosgjAwU7QWr2bZp2PobdWu7XOJVAh1xn_66Qg-2aTWDuX097X_mtkZEXjg999hXo7X_5o3P0K9GKn2wWybz7fwPd7clYLhGXvRM9aSZy3Hq9BLzUdJQBHIhb4WWED1PBOSs73uM_WdPCVzUeO_NEWdz4FH2PVh-aHw7jgWIbhHw_cJarpo_bm5iX3-fdbA1sxg9zpcGr3J94hjCVivrS_QQ9ZC37GXj3EoUWqBQqb4dU4xQQga2NBL3KoqE-ErKdUQaZgzfcJTivmOED6IUu00T7TN8LQFgOTMcbrXhmIw**%26docUrl%3Dhttp%253A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fmichael-phelps-silver-200-meter-butterfly-2012-7%26loadStartTime%3D1343763392560]

FT Alphaville » Negative rates as a precursor to the death of banking

Izabella Kaminska: The [European research] team at Morgan Stanley concludes:

Banks earnings have already come under significant pressure from the flattening of the yield curve. Unless negative real rates came with a material steepening of the curves (not our rates colleagues’ view), banks earnings would come under even greater pressure. In fact, the greatest risk our rates colleagues see would be for negative rates 2-3 years down the curve, in which case banks would need to re-price credit further. In our view, as banks’ confidence in loan growth and margins fell, so would their confidence on their capital plans and so lending would remain weak. We see Japan’s experience as good case study in this.

via FT Alphaville » Negative rates as a precursor to the death of banking.

Beijing pushes to improve air pollution – FT.com

Not a good sign for thermal coal prices (and miners):

In a multibillion dollar bid to clean up air pollution, Beijing is shutting down its coal-fired plants and replacing them with natural gas-fuelled power stations by the end of next year.

via Beijing pushes to improve air pollution – FT.com.

Olympic highlights: Mens 4x100m freestyle relay

Highlight of the Olympics so far is France’s performance in the Mens 4x100m freestyle relay:

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