Professor Timothy Snyder of Yale University says that, despite the spin, the European Union is Russia’s real enemy — not America — and a Western-leaning Ukraine is part of the problem.
Chaos in Eastern Ukraine rebel government
From Christian Neef at Der Spiegel:
….the disputes between leaders in Donetsk and Lugansk are growing — a development Moscow views with dismay. Their citizen militias are disintegrating into different groups that are each pursuing different agendas. Some are refusing to recognize the leaders of the People’s Republics and others don’t want to accept the terms of the Minsk Protocol. One of the biggest problems is the Cossacks, who control 80 percent of the Lugansk region and have now proclaimed their own state, the Lugansk Democratic Republic. The situation in Lugansk itself is especially complicated given that the city is partly under the control of criminal gangs.
Resistance is even stirring in Donetsk. Three weeks ago, a party calling itself “New Russia” held a protest in the city center and pilloried leaders of the separatist republic for agreements they had made with Kiev. Speakers at the demonstration said the cease-fire must be ended immediately and that attacks against Ukrainian positions should resume. A short time later, assailants perpetrated an assassination attempt against New Russia’s leader, who as recently as this spring had been the “people’s governor” of Donetsk….
Read more at The Chaos Republics: The Real Test for Rebels Will Come in Winter – SPIEGEL ONLINE.
Russia’s Ruble in a world of pain
Russia’s ruble is in a world of pain, having lost one-third of its value against the Dollar over the last 40 months. The down-trend is accelerating, emphasized by two large 13-week Twiggs Momentum peaks below the zero line.
Vladimir Putin has backed himself into a corner and has no way out but to escalate. His current strategy in Eastern Europe of one-step-back-two-steps-forward is becoming predictable and the European Union is likely to run out of patience, responding with further sanctions. Increasingly threatening behavior in the Baltic is also unlikely to intimidate, merely strengthening alliances and resolve.
George Soros on the Ukraine crisis:
https://twitter.com/andersostlund/status/525183504066560000
Former Swedish PM Carl Bildt seems to agree:
"Ukraine’s Vote, Russia’s Fate" by @carlbildt http://t.co/HfENdCm0Uh
— Project Syndicate (@ProSyn) October 22, 2014
Ambrose Evans-Pritchard weighs in on Russia’s economic woes:
Ambrose Evans-Pritchard: Russia is weaker now than decaying Soviet Union before collapse | via @Telegraph http://t.co/qmnrX5ffHT
— Colin Twiggs (@Colin_Twiggs) October 23, 2014
In Milan, Germany’s leader strikes the right note on Russian sanctions | Washington Post
Opinion from the Washington Post:
To her credit, Ms. Merkel is staking out a firm position, perhaps because she has spent more time than any other Western leader talking to Mr. Putin about Ukraine. On Monday she said, “There’s a long way to a cease-fire, unfortunately,” and added that Russia would have to respect Ukraine’s territorial integrity “not just on paper” before sanctions could be lifted. That added weight to comments last week by Secretary of State John F. Kerry, who — even as he tried to promote U.S.-Russian cooperation on other issues — said Russia would have to withdraw “heavy equipment” and allow its border with Ukraine “to be properly monitored and secured” to win sanctions relief.
Mr. Putin is unlikely ever to meet those terms. To do so would doom Novorossiya, which can’t survive without military and material support from Russia. As the sanctions bite, he is as liable to escalate his aggression as to offer concessions….
Further escalation is not likely — it’s inevitable. Decisive action now will save much pain later. Read Putin’s Coup, Ben Judah’s piece on how Vladimir Putin has consolidated his hold on power. The parallels with Germany’s NSDAP in the 1930s are chilling — using fear to quell dissent.
Read more at In Milan, Germany’s leader strikes the right note on Russian sanctions | The Washington Post.
Ukrainian Soldiers Provide More Evidence of Russian Military Participation in Eastern Ukraine
Matthew Aid reports that captured Ukrainian soldiers offer new evidence of direct Russian military involvement in eastern Ukraine:
Stepping out of a bus on at dusk on Sunday during a prisoner exchange, Alexei Koshelenko said he was captured during heavy fighting on Aug. 24-25 near the town of Ilovaysk, east of the separatist stronghold of Donetsk…..
“We were hit by multiple rocket launcher Grads and after that the troops just swept us away. We were completed defeated within 20 minutes. Many of us were killed, others are missing,” Koshelenko told reporters.”They were Russians,” he said, standing among unshaven and exhausted-looking soldiers being counted before the swap was completed. Referring to a city 300 km 200 miles northeast of Moscow, he said: “They said they were an airborne assault battalion from Kostroma.”
Read more at 2 Ukrainian Soldiers Provide More Evidence of Russian Military Participation in Fighting in the Eastern Ukraine – Matthew Aid.
“The Russians fear us far more than we fear them” | Nigel Farage
Not often I agree with Nigel Farage, but his prescient 2008 warning about Russia and the Ukraine makes you wonder about EU foreign policy:
Must-watch interview with Edward Lucas on Latvian TV
Must-watch interview with @edwardlucas on Latvian television http://t.co/5XUFXxKUos Well worth 40 minutes of your time
— Brian Whitmore (@PowerVertical) September 24, 2014
What Ukraine needs most now – Evidence from Slovakia Reforms | VoxUkraine
From Ivan Mikloš (former Minister of Finance and deputy Prime Minister of the Slovak Republic):
…Twenty-five years ago Slovakia produced antiquated Soviet tanks and another heavy military equipment but not one car. Today we are the number one producer of cars in the whole world, per capita. The most important reason for that success is reforms. Let me illustrate this by comparing convergence success of the Visegrad countries from 2004 until 2008. Over those four years, GDP per capita in PPP in comparison with the EU average improved in Hungary by 1%, Czech Republic by 3%, Poland by 5% and Slovakia by 16%. These were the first four years of EU membership for all of these countries, therefore the big difference among their convergence progress has to have had different reasons. This reason is reforms.
Slovakia during 2003 prepared, and from the beginning of 2004 implemented, a very bold and complex package of deep structural reforms. In 2004 Slovakia was named the most reformist country globally by the World Bank. I am not writing this in order to praise my country or myself. I am writing this because of two main reasons. Firstly, it shows that reforms work. It shows that if country is able to implement a deep and comprehensive package of reforms it will bring relatively quick results. Secondly, I think that our experience shows Ukraine now has a real chance to achieve similar success and progress if necessary reforms are implemented.
Read more at VoxUkraine.
Trouble in the East
Poland, Ukraine and Lithuania plan to form a common brigade:
Agreement on a joint Ukraine-Poland-Lithuania military brigade signed in Warsaw – v @DefenceU https://t.co/12beNEuXrU pic.twitter.com/20f1x2z800
— Olga Tokariuk (@olgatokariuk) September 19, 2014
Ben Judah, author of Fragile Empire: How Russia Fell In And Out Of Love With Vladimir Putin observes:
“This emerging military alliance between Ukraine and Poland/Lithuania is a sign that the US/EU ability to control it allies decreasing fast.”
Lack of leadership from their Western allies is forcing Eastern NATO states to form their own alliances, which could drag NATO into a conflict with Russia. Garry Kasparov in an interview with Maria Bartiromo sums up the situation:
“If you try to lead from behind no one will follow you….Obama shows unwillingness to engage the challenges that are there.”
Click on image to play video
Obama is no Ronald Reagan and his reluctance to confront Putin is encouraging further risk-taking. As Petro Poroshenko told the House:
We appreciate the blankets and night-vision goggles that you sent us….but we cannot fight a war with blankets.”
The ceasefire in the East is tenuous and likely to collapse at any time.
Picture and video from artillery fire tonight in #Mariupol http://t.co/MZ1NMmSibR @InfoResist |EMPR #Ukraine pic.twitter.com/DyPONpCb5N
— Euromaidan PR (@EuromaidanPR) September 19, 2014
If the ceasefire does collapse, Putin will continue to escalate, destroying Obama’s and NATO credibility with their allies in the East. Sanctions have not worked as a deterrent. Brent crude is falling
But the impact on Russia is cushioned by the falling Rouble.
In the long-term this will cause inflation. But the immediate deterrent effect is negligible.
Trouble in the East
Poland, Ukraine and Lithuania plan to form a common brigade:
Agreement on a joint Ukraine-Poland-Lithuania military brigade signed in Warsaw – v @DefenceU https://t.co/12beNEuXrU pic.twitter.com/20f1x2z800
— Olga Tokariuk (@olgatokariuk) September 19, 2014
Ben Judah, author of Fragile Empire: How Russia Fell In And Out Of Love With Vladimir Putin observes:
“This emerging military alliance between Ukraine and Poland/Lithuania is a sign that the US/EU ability to control it allies decreasing fast.”
Lack of leadership from their Western allies is forcing Eastern NATO states to form their own alliances, which could drag NATO into a conflict with Russia. Garry Kasparov in an interview with Maria Bartiromo sums up the situation:
“If you try to lead from behind no one will follow you….Obama shows unwillingness to engage the challenges that are there.”
Click on image to play video
Obama is no Ronald Reagan and his reluctance to confront Putin is encouraging further risk-taking. As Petro Poroshenko told the House:
We appreciate the blankets and night-vision goggles that you sent us….but we cannot fight a war with blankets.”
The ceasefire in the East is tenuous and likely to collapse at any time.
Picture and video from artillery fire tonight in #Mariupol http://t.co/MZ1NMmSibR @InfoResist |EMPR #Ukraine pic.twitter.com/DyPONpCb5N
— Euromaidan PR (@EuromaidanPR) September 19, 2014
If the ceasefire does collapse, Putin will continue to escalate, destroying Obama’s and NATO credibility with their allies in the East. Sanctions have not worked as a deterrent. Brent crude is falling
But the impact on Russia is cushioned by the falling Rouble.
In the long-term this will cause inflation. But the immediate deterrent effect is negligible.