Trade Tariffs Archives - the patient investor %

The threat of a US-China trade war has rattled investors, with the Shanghai Composite Index breaking primary support at 2700 to signal another decline. Trend Index peaks below zero warn of strong selling pressure. Long-term target is the 2012 to 2014 lows at 2000.

Shanghai Composite Index

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index is also under the pump, breaking support at 28,000 to warn of another decline.

Hang Seng Index

Copper prices, a good barometer of the Chinese economy, are also falling. Breach of $6,000 offers a target of $5,500/tonne.

Copper S1

The Yuan has fallen almost 10 percent, testing support at 14.5 US cents. Failure of the PBOC to support the Yuan (by selling some of their $3 trillion of foreign reserves) may cushion the economic impact in the short-term but only invites further escalation from the Trump administration.

Chinese Yuan/USD

There is no easy way out. Trump clearly has the upper hand in trade negotiations.

Colin Twiggs

Colin Twiggs is a former investment banker with almost 40 years of experience in financial markets. He co-founded Incredible Charts and writes the popular Trading Diary and Patient Investor newsletters.

Using a top-down approach, Colin identifies key macro trends in the global economy before evaluating selected opportunities using a combination of fundamental and technical analysis.

Focusing on interest rates and financial market liquidity as primary drivers of the economic cycle, he warned of the 2008/2009 and 2020 bear markets well ahead of actual events.
He founded PVT Capital (AFSL No. 546090) in May 2023, which offers investment strategy and advice to wholesale clients.

According to China Daily, China owns $1.13 trillion of US debt. China has $3.20 trillion in foreign exchange reserves.

via Chart of the day: China’s U.S. Debt Holdings | Credit Writedowns.

The key statistic here is the $36.5 billion decline in August which dwarfs previous monthly changes. No wonder the yuan jumped against the dollar.

But ask yourself: why has a poor country like China (GDP per capita of $4000 a year) invested more than $1T in US Treasuries? It could not be for the yield. Inflows on the US capital account are used by China to suppress its currency and give its exporters a massive trade advantage against US manufacturers. Imposing punitive tariffs on Chinese imports would provoke a tit-for-tat response and lead to a trade war. But a US withholding tax on foreign capital inflows could not provoke retaliation as China already strictly controls capital inflows. And exemptions to the withholding tax — only to countries who have reciprocal open capital markets — could be negotiated on a country-by-country basis as an extension of existing tax treaties.

That would force currency manipulators to repatriate their investments in US capital markets. This should be welcomed by the US as it would suppress the dollar against the yuan and other currencies, giving US manufacturers a massive advantage in export markets.

Tag: Trade Tariffs

China threatened by loss of US trade

China’s U.S. Debt Holdings