Gold weakens

Spot Gold broke medium-term support at $1700 to signal another correction, with an initial target of $1600. Breach of this level and the rising trendline would warn that the long-term up-trend is slowing. Reversal of 63-day Twiggs Momentum below zero would also suggest a primary down-trend.

Spot Gold

Introduction of repos or short-term deposits by the Fed, to offset the effects of long-term bond purchases, would dampen inflation expectations and reduce the allure of gold for investors. It would also strengthen demand for the dollar.

Breakout of the Dollar Index above 80.00 would signal an advance to 82.00 and confirm the primary up-trend. The long-term target remains at 85.00*.

US Dollar Index

* Target calculation: 80 + ( 80 – 75 ) = 85

Brent crude headed for $145

The long-term, monthly chart shows Brent crude testing resistance at $125/barrel. Breakout would signal an advance to the 2008 high of $145. With 63-day Twiggs Money Flow (above zero) flagging a primary up-trend, respect of resistance is unlikely but would indicate another test of the rising green trendline, above $110.

ICE Brent Crude Afternoon Markers

* Target calculation: 125 + ( 125 – 100 ) = 150

I warned in May last year that every spike in crude oil prices over the last 40 years has been followed by a recession. Reading an article today by James Hamilton, he maintains that:

“There is a good deal of statistical evidence… that an oil price increase that does no more than reverse an earlier decline has a much more limited effect on the economy than if the price of oil surges to a new all-time high.”

I can find no evidence to support this, especially when two spikes below the 1980 high of $40/barrel — in 1990 and 2000 — both resulted in recessions:

Crude Oil And Recessions

US Gasoline and Fuel Oil Expenditure (as a percentage of Total Personal Consumption) gives an even clearer picture of the relationship between crude oil prices and recessions.

US Gas and Fuel Oil Expenditure/Total Personal Consumption

Every spike in Gasoline and Fuel Oil Expenditure over the last 40 years has been followed by a recession — even the twin spikes in 1980 and 1981. One possible exception is the 2002-2006 rise which was only followed by recession in late 2007. This was the era of the “Greenspan bubble” when interest rates were held at low levels for an inordinate length of time, fueling the global financial crisis in 2007/2008. I guess most of us would have settled for a milder recession in 2005.

The weight of evidence favors another recession following the latest oil price spike, though the Fed should have sufficient ammunition to postpone this until after the election.

Gold falls as Fed gives no signs of new stimulus | Marketscope | Investing | Financial Post

The dollar rebounded after Fed Chairman Ben S. Bernanke, in congressional testimony, gave no signal that the central bank is considering additional measures to spur the economy. He said the inflation outlook is “subdued.” The greenback gained as much as 0.5 percent against a basket of competing currencies.

via Gold falls as Fed gives no signs of new stimulus | Marketscope | Investing | Financial Post.

Commodities find resistance

Copper broke resistance at $8600/tonne; follow-through would signal continuation of the primary up-trend and point towards economic recovery. 63-Day Twiggs Momentum holding above zero strengthens the signal.

Copper Grade A

* Target calculation: 8000 + ( 8000 – 7200 ) = 8800

Brent Crude found resistance at $126/barrel — again while the dollar tests support. Breakout would offer a long-term target of $150*. Reversal below $115 is unlikely, but would warn of trend weakness.

ICE Brent Crude Afternoon Markers

* Target calculation: 125 + ( 125 – 100 ) = 150

The broader CRB Commodities Index is testing resistance at 325. Breakout would signal a primary advance to $350*, while recovery of  63-Day Twiggs Momentum above zero would strengthen the signal.

CRB Commodities Index

* Target calculation: 325 + ( 325 – 300 ) = 350

Gold encounters resistance as Dollar finds support

Spot gold ran into resistance at $1800/ounce and is testing medium-term support at $1700. Recovery of 63-day Twiggs momentum above zero signals a primary up-trend but we will not have confirmation until there is a clear break through $1800.
Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1800 + ( 1800 – 1500 ) = 2100

The Dollar Index is conversely testing support at 78.00. 63-Day Twiggs Momentum may be slowing but the dollar remains in a primary up-trend. Respect of support would signal continuation — and weaker demand for gold.

US Dollar Index

* Target calculation: 80 + ( 80 – 75 ) = 85

Prepare for a golden age of gas – FT.com

Martin Wolf:

In its World Energy Outlook 2011, the IEA remarks that “[i]n all the scenarios examined … natural gas has a higher share of the global energy mix in 2035 than it does today”. Under its “golden age” scenario, gas demand grows by 2 per cent a year between 2009 and 2035. Even under a more cautious scenario, which it calls “new policies”, demand grows at 1.7 per cent a year or by a total of 55 per cent over this period. As a result, gas substitutes for other fuels, particularly in electricity generation and heating. Gas also has substantial potential as a fuel for transportation. Overall, argues BP in its latest Energy Outlook, by 2030 gas might come to rival coal and oil as a primary energy source.

via Prepare for a golden age of gas – FT.com.

Crude drags commodities higher

Brent crude is headed for a test of its 2011 high at $126/barrel as tensions with Iran escalate. Upward breakout would offer a long-term target of $150*. A trough above the zero line on 63-day Twiggs Momentum reflects the strong up-trend.

ICE Brent Afternoon Crude Markers

* Target calculation: 125 + ( 125 – 100 ) = 150

The CRB Commodities Index is being boosted by rising crude prices, petroleum-based products making up a third of the index weighting. The index itself is testing resistance at 325, while 63-day Twiggs Momentum is at the zero line. Breakout above 325 would signal a primary up-trend with an initial target of 350*.

CBR Commodities Index

* Target calculation: 325 + ( 325 – 300 ) = 350

Gold tests $1800/ounce

Spot gold is testing resistance at $1800/ounce on the weekly chart after completing a small flag to signal continuation of the up-trend. Breakout would signal a primary advance to $2100*. Respect of the zero line by 63-day Twiggs Momentum would strengthen the signal.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1800 + (1800 – 1500 ) = 2100

The US Dollar Index remains weak as inflation expectations rise. Failure of medium-term support at 78.50 would warn of trend weakness, while recovery above 80.00 would indicate trend strength. Target for a breakout above 81.50 would be 85.00*.

US Dollar Index

* Target calculation: 80 + ( 80 – 75 ) = 85

Commodities: Crude rises on Iran tensions

Brent Crude is advancing towards its target of $130/barrel* after breaking resistance at $115. Respect of the zero line by the last trough on 63-day Twiggs Momentum strengthens the bull signal.

Brent Afternoon Markers

* Target calculation: 115 + ( 115 – 100 ) = 130

The broader CRB Commodities Index breached its descending trendline but continues to display uncertainty. Breakout above 325 would signal a primary up-trend with an initial target of 350*. A stronger dollar is likely to retard commodity prices.

CRB Commodities Index

* Target calculation: 325 + ( 325 – 300 ) = 350

Gold hesitates on dollar strength

Spot gold displays a small flag consolidation, suggesting continuation of the advance to test $1800/ounce. Breach of the descending trendline indicates that the down-trend has ended and breakout above $1800 would signal an advance to $2100*. Respect of the zero line by 63-day Twiggs Momentum would strengthen the signal. A strengthening dollar, however, would weaken demand for gold.
Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1800 + ( 1800 – 1500 ) = 2100

The US Dollar Index found support above 78. Recovery above 80 would indicate another test of resistance at 82. Rising 63-day Twiggs Momentum continues to signal a strong up-trend. Breakout above 82 would confirm the target of 85*.

US Dollar Index

* Target calculation: 80 + ( 80 – 75 ) = 85