Category: UK & Europe

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Moody's Downgrades Morgan Stanley, Other Banks – WSJ.com

Moody’s Investors Service dealt a fresh blow to the financial sector, downgrading more than a dozen global banks to reflect declining profitability in an industry being rocked by soft economic growth, tougher regulations and nervous investors. The move hit five of the six biggest U.S. banks by assets, including Morgan Stanley, which had mounted a campaign to persuade Moody’s not to cut its rating by three notches. It was downgraded instead by two.

…it also cut the ratings of giant European banks with substantial trading operations, including Deutsche Bank AG, Barclays PLC and HSBC Holdings PLC.

via Moody’s Downgrades Morgan Stanley, Other Banks – WSJ.com.

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Forex: Europe, Australia, Canada, South Africa and Japan

The Euro is testing its new resistance level at $1.26. Respect would offer a target of $1.17*. Bullish divergence on 63-day Twiggs Momentum, however, warns that the down-trend is weakening; recovery above zero would suggest reversal to a primary up-trend. Breach of the descending trendline would strengthen the signal.

EUR/USD

* Target calculation: 1.26 – ( 1.35 – 1.26 ) = 1.17

Pound Sterling displays a strong up-trend against the euro, again testing resistance at €1.25. Breakout would signal an advance to €1.30*. 63-Day Twiggs Momentum oscillating high above zero indicates trend strength.

GBP/USD

* Target calculation: 1.26 + ( 1.26 – 1.22 ) = 1.30

The Greenback has corrected sharply against the Japanese Yen before finding medium-term support at ¥78. Recovery above ¥80 (and the descending trendline) would indicate that the correction is over, while breach of support would test primary support at ¥75.50/76.50. The long-term bullish divergence on 63-Day Twiggs Momentum continues to warn of reversal to an up-trend.

USD/JPY

* Target calculation: 84 + ( 84 – 78 ) = 90

Sharply falling crude oil prices have weakened Canada’s Loonie relative to the Aussie Dollar. Against the greenback, the Loonie bounced of short-term support at $0.96 but this is unlikely to last and we should expect a test of primary support at $0.94/0.95. A 63-day Twiggs Momentum peak below zero would warn of a primary down-trend.

Canadian Dollar

* Target calculation: 0.96 – ( 0.98 – 0.96 ) = 0.94

The Aussie Dollar lifted along with commodity prices and is headed for a test of $1.02 (USD). Upward breakout would signal an advance to $1.08, while respect of resistance (and the descending trendline) would warn of a decline to $0.90*. A 63-day Twiggs Momentum peak below zero would strengthen the bear signal.

Aussie Dollar

* Target calculation: 0.96 – ( 1.02 – 0.96 ) = 0.90

The Aussie Dollar is headed for a test of resistance at R8.50 (South African Rand). Breakout would offer a target of R9.00*. Reversal of 63-Day Twiggs Momentum below zero, however, would warn of a primary down-trend.

Aussie Dollar/South African Rand

* Target calculation: 8.50 + ( 8.50 – 8.00 ) = 9.00

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U.K. Reveals New 'Say on Pay' Laws – WSJ.com

CASSELL BRYAN-LOW: The British government unveiled legislation Wednesday to give investors more say on the pay packages of senior corporate executives, a milestone in a shareholder rebellion that has been rippling through the U.K. in recent months.

The measures include giving shareholders a binding vote on how much executive directors are paid and requiring companies to annually publish a simple figure totaling how much they received. The binding vote on pay doesn’t apply to executives who aren’t board members.

via U.K. Reveals New ‘Say on Pay’ Laws – WSJ.com.

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Samaras Is Sworn In as Greek Premier – WSJ.com

Greek conservative leader Antonis Samaras was sworn in as prime minister Wednesday at the head of a three-party coalition that is tasked with carrying out the country’s harsh European-led bailout.

…..Although New Democracy won the most votes in the elections, it didn’t control enough seats to govern on its own and had to seek coalition partners to control a majority in Greece’s 300-member Parliament. Combined with the forces of the Socialist and the small Democratic Left parties, the coalition will hold 179 seats.

via Samaras Is Sworn In as Greek Premier – WSJ.com.

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Econbrowser: Europe in 1931

What happened in 1931 to turn a bad economic downturn into the Great Depression? Dramatic events in Europe included failure of Credit-Anstalt, Austria’s biggest bank, in May of 1931. That was followed by bank runs in Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Romania, Poland, and Germany. As is often the case historically, the financial problems were a combination of a banking crisis….and a currency crisis…..

In 1931, countries faced doubts about whether they would stay on the gold standard, and had a choice of either to abandon gold or else to inflict further domestic economic damage in the form of monetary contraction and price deflation. Those doubts and their damage ended up bouncing across countries like a ping pong ball.

via Econbrowser: Europe in 1931.

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"Which Eurobonds?" by Jeffrey Frankel | Project Syndicate

Jeffrey Frankel: Ever since 1841, the market requires that US states running up questionable levels of debt pay an interest-rate premium to compensate for the default risk. By contrast, Greece and the eurozone’s other heavy borrowers were able to borrow at interest rates that had fallen to virtually the same level as German Bunds. Had the ECB operated from the outset under a rule prohibiting it from accepting SGP-noncompliant countries’ debt as collateral, the entire eurozone sovereign-debt problem might have been avoided….

The version of Eurobonds that might work as the missing long-term enforcement mechanism is almost the reverse of the Germans’ ERF proposal: the “blue bonds” proposed two years ago by Jacques Delpla and Jakob von Weizsäcker. Under this plan, only debt issued by national authorities below the 60%-of-GDP threshold could receive eurozone backing and seniority. When a country issued debt above the threshold, the resulting “red bonds” would lose this status……market interest rates would provide the discipline that bureaucrats in Brussels cannot.

via "Which Eurobonds?" by Jeffrey Frankel | Project Syndicate.

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ECB’s Nowotny Cautions Against ‘Single-Minded’ Austerity – Real Time Economics – WSJ

“The single-minded concentration on austerity policy (in the 1930s) led to mass unemployment, a breakdown of democratic systems and, at the end, to the catastrophe of Nazism,” said Ewald Nowotny [Austria’s central bank governor and member of ECB governing council] at a financial conference in Vienna. He added that central bankers during the start of the financial crisis had been very keen to avoid the mistakes of the 1930s.

Mr. Nowotny also cautioned against trying to impose a “moralistic” solution to the euro zone’s current debt problems. “It is not about punishing children who have behaved badly,” he said, adding that it was important not to let the concept of moral hazard turn into an excuse for not taking “practical initiatives.”

via ECB’s Nowotny Cautions Against ‘Single-Minded’ Austerity – Real Time Economics – WSJ.

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UK & Europe

The FTSE 100  is headed for resistance at 5600 but 21-day Twiggs Money Flow reversed below zero warning of short-term selling pressure. Failure of support at 5400 would mean another test of primary support at 5250, while respect would confirm the rally to 5600. In the longer term, breach of the descending trendline (at 5600) would indicate that the down-trend has ended.

FTSE 100 Index

Dow Jones Europe Index rallied off primary support at 210. Breach of medium-term resistance at 230 would suggest a rally to the primary descending trendline. 13-Week Twiggs Money Flow, however, continues to display long-term selling pressure. Breach of primary support would offer a long-term target of 160*. Breakout above 265 is unlikely but would indicate an advance to 310*.

Dow Jones Europe Index

* Target calculation: 260 + ( 260 – 210 ) = 310; 210 – ( 260 – 210 ) = 160

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Greece’s Election Results: Déjà vu All Over Again? | TIME.com

Joanna Kakissis: The conservative New Democracy (ND) party eked out a victory in Sunday’s parliamentary elections, edging out the leftist Syriza party, which is strongly opposed to the austerity measures imposed as part of the country’s bailout. The margin was less than three percentage points….New Democracy failed to win an outright parliamentary majority and must join forced with at least one party to govern…. Greek media are speculating that the conservatives might join force with their traditional rival, the Socialist PASOK party, which came in a distant third on Sunday.

via Greece’s Election Results: Déjà vu All Over Again? | World | TIME.com.

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Greek “final exit polls” suggest a New Democracy/Pasok coalition | The Big Picture

Greek “final exit polls” please remember these are Greek “final exit polls” suggest that New Democracy and Syriza and Pasok will have 159 seats in the 300 seat Parliament. The important point is to win, as the party with the most votes gets an additional 50 seats in Parliament. Its still pretty close but it looks from the “final exit polls” that there will be a sigh of relief in equity markets tomorrow.

via Greek “final exit polls” suggest a New Democracy/Pasok coalition | The Big Picture.

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