Gold finds support

A false break below $1800/ounce indicates buying support at the rising trendline. Breakout above $1900 would complete an ascending triangle with a target of $2100*. Reversal below Friday’s low would warn that the pattern has failed and correction to the long-term trendline (around $1500) is likely.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1900 + ( 1900 – 1700 ) = 2100

The long-term chart below gives a clearer picture of the current bull-trend. Spot prices spiked up 20% in a matter of days after the collapse of Lehman (LEH), but declined back to $700/ounce within a few weeks. The up-trend only started in November 2008, when the Fed announced that it would purchase mortgage-backed securities and Treasurys in an attempt to lower long-term interest rates (QE).  The trend accelerated in 2011, several months after commencement of QE2. While collapse of Lehman was the underlying cause, the bull-trend is a reaction to the Fed response of quantitative easing. Further purchases of Treasurys or MBS would lift demand for gold. Hopefully Wednesday’s FOMC announcement will provide more clarity as to the Fed’s intentions.

Spot Gold 4 Year View

Gold Miners test support

Amex Gold Bugs Index broke through long-term resistance at 600 last week and is now retracing to test the new support level. Respect of 600 would confirm a primary advance to 700* — a bullish sign for spot gold prices.

Amex Gold Bugs Index

* Target calculation: 600 + ( 600 – 500 ) = 700

Gold: where to from here?

Gold is rising in a super-trend which has lasted for more than 10 years. The primary trend, however, is accelerating as the debt crisis in Europe evolves. European banks are now in a precarious position and default of a single debtor nation would cause a crisis of confidence. The situation is similar to the 2007 sub-prime crisis which was accompanied by a similar surge in demand for gold.

Two events stand out. In March 2008 the Fed rescue of Bear Stearns reassured the markets, easing demand for gold and resulting in a 30% retreat in the spot price from its peak at $1000/ounce. The second event was the September 15th collapse of Lehman Brothers. Gold surged 20% in a matter of days, as confidence in the Fed’s ability to contain the crisis was shaken, before settling back at $700 by November. It then commenced the current bull run, climbing 170% so far from its 2008 low.

Gold History

The question is: are we facing a “Bear Stearns” event that will reassure financial markets or another “Lehman”, causing a flight to safety? Current European dis-unity suggests a crisis of confidence and surge in demand for gold.

The daily chart shows a bullish ascending triangle, indicating further accumulation. Breakout above 1900 would signal a fresh advance to 2100*.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1900 + ( 1900 – 1700 ) = 2100

The situation can change rapidly, however, and some contrarians believe that gold is over-bought. Reversal below support at $1800 would break the ascending pattern and rising (secondary) trendline. All bets are then off and reversal below $1750 would complete a double top, threatening correction to $1500.

Good time to buy gold

With Europe awash with stories of the imminent default of Greece, and German banks told to prepare for a 50% haircut on Greek bonds [Bloomberg], this would be a good time to buy gold. Any rupture in current bailout arrangements would cause a flight to safety, driving Treasury yields even lower and gold even higher. Breakout above $1900 would confirm a fresh advance, with a target of 2100*.

AUDUSD

* Target calculation: 1900 + ( 1900 – 1700 ) = 2100

Added in response to question: Reversal below 1800 is unlikely but would warn that the ascending triangle formation has failed.

Gold finds support at $1800/ounce

Spot gold found short-term support at $1800/ounce. A rally to $1900 from this point would form a bullish ascending triangle, suggesting an upward breakout and offering a target of $2100*. Failure of support, however, would penetrate the rising (secondary) trendline and suggest a correction to $1500.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1900 + ( 1900 – 1700 ) = 2100

Gold Bugs ($HUI) and Gold Miners ($GDX) Indexes both broke through resistance to signal a fresh primary advance. With a target of 700 for $HUI, the breakout favors continuation of the current advance in spot prices.

Amex Gold Bugs Index $HUI

* Target calculation: 600 + ( 600 – 500 ) = 700

Gold miners threaten breakout

The Gold Bugs Index, representing unhedged gold miners, threatens to break through resistance at 600 which would signal an advance to 700*. Upward breakout would negate the earlier bear signal from penetration of the rising trendline — as well as strengthening prospects of a further advance in the spot price.

Gold Bugs Index

* Target calculation: 600 + ( 600 – 500 ) = 700

Spot gold has so far respected the secondary trendline and support at $1750. Short retracement from resistance at $1850 would be a bullish sign, suggesting an upward breakout. Recovery above $1900 would test $2000, though the calculated target is even higher*.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1900 + ( 1900 – 1750 ) = 2050

Upside potential for gold remains strong. Treasury and the Fed are running out of options to revive the economy and further quantitative easing grows ever more inviting despite the inflationary outcome. With presidential elections looming in 2012, the White House will also be doing their best to influence the Fed decision.

And There’s Your Perfectly Leaked Explanation: CME Hikes Gold Margins, Again, This Time By 27% | ZeroHedge

Two weeks after the CME hiked gold margins by 22%, and two days after the Shanghai Gold Exchange sent them higher by 26%, here comes the CME, as we expected, with another 26% gold margin hike. And now we know that this particular margin hike was leaked well in advance, and explains the entire $100 plunge in gold today.

via And There’s Your Perfectly Leaked Explanation: CME Hikes Gold Margins, Again, This Time By 27% | ZeroHedge.

Commodities rally

The CRB Commodities Index did not follow gold lower and is testing resistance at 335. Respect of resistance, signaled by reversal below 325, would confirm the primary down-trend — offering a target of 295*. Penetration of the declining trendline is unlikely, but would warn that the down-trend is weakening.

CRB Commodities Index

* Target calculation: 315 – ( 335 – 315 ) = 295

Will Bernanke pull the trigger?

Rising stocks and a sharp fall on spot gold reflect uncertainty as to whether Ben Bernanke will announce further quantitative easing by the Fed, at Jackson Hole, Wyo. on Friday. Further purchases of Treasurys by the Fed would lift inflation and send investors scrambling for inflation-hedges like gold and blue-chip stocks. Stocks are rising, but gold is falling. Could it be that promise of an end to the conflict in Libya makes the world a safer place — or that a resulting fall in oil prices would reduce inflationary pressures? Brent crude and the CRB Commodities Index are both rising, suggesting that  the precious metals blow-off is driven by profit-taking — after the sharp surge over the last few weeks and ahead of an uncertain announcement on Friday.

Spot gold is testing its secondary [green] rising trendline at $1700/$1720.  Support is likely to hold — especially if there is any hint of QE3 on Friday — but failure would warn of a fall to the long-term trendline around $1500/ounce.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1900 + ( 1900 – 1700 ) = 2100

The monthly gold chart shows spot gold testing the upper trend channel of the long-term bull-trend. Correction to the lower channel would result in a substantial fall. A lot depends on what happens Friday.

Spot Gold - Monthly