Gold muted as Dollar slides

I would have expected a gold rally in response to the falling Dollar but the response is so far muted.

The Euro leapt 3.08% last Thursday, December 3rd, in response to a weaker-than-expected stimulus package from the European Central Bank.

EURUSD

The Dollar Index, with a 57.6% weighting against the Euro, fell 2.26%.

Dollar Index

Other factors also weaken the Dollar. The Peoples Bank of China is selling off reserves to support the falling Yuan. This is likely to continue as capital outflows from China maintain pressure on the currency.

USDCNY

A weaker Dollar would boost US exports and accelerate domestic growth. Strong bearish divergence between 13-week Twiggs Momentum and the Dollar Index warns of a reversal. Breach of support at 98 would indicate a test of primary support at 93. Failure of primary support remains unlikely, but reversal of 13-week Twiggs Momentum below zero would strengthen the warning.

Dollar Index

Interest Rates

Long-term interest rates remain soft despite the anticipated Fed rate hike. 10-Year Treasury yields respected support at 2.0 percent. Breakout above 2.50 percent would indicate a test of 3.00 percent.

10-Year Treasury Yields

Gold

Gold is headed for a test of support at $1000/ounce* after breaching $1100. 13-Week Twiggs Momentum peaks below zero confirm a strong primary down-trend. A weaker Dollar would increase support for gold but there is no sign of this yet.

Spot Gold

* Target calculation: 1100 – ( 1200 – 1100 ) = 1000

Crude headed for $30/barrel

Crude futures (Light Crude January 2016 – CLF2016) broke primary support at $40/barrel, offering a target of $30/barrel*.

WTI Light Crude January 2016 Futures

* Target calculation: 40 – ( 50 – 40 ) = 30

China hemorrhages reserves

China has chewed through close to half a trillion dollars of its foreign currency reserves (excluding gold) over the last year, supporting the Yuan.

China Foreign Reserves ex-Gold

But the Yuan continues to sink against the US Dollar.

USDCNY

When people don’t have a say in how the country is run, their capital tends to vote with its feet.

Australia’s rebalancing act

Robin Christie discusses the ‘Infrastructure Metric’ report for the September 2015 quarter from Infrastructure Partnerships Australia (IPA) and BIS Shrapnel:

…..2014/15 represented the worst financial year for total work won by civil contractors since the metric began in 2010. However…. this result masked an emerging recovery in non-mining sectors…..

According to IPA CEO, Brendan Lyon, these figures show sustained and strong growth in transport infrastructure, “led by the massive projects being funded through a combination of asset recycling by states and Commonwealth funding”

……mining was once the largest single category of civil construction – representing 46 per cent of the total work done in the 2012/13 financial year, for example. However, [Lyon] said that mining related infrastructure was “virtually non-existent now”, having recorded “a full year of near-zero readings”.

While he said that NSW and Victoria were largely leading the way in terms of filling the resources gap with non-mining infrastructure activity, Lyons expressed some concern that the mining-reliant states need to do more to secure their own economic futures…..

Source: Infrastructure figures show economic rebalancing act

Sydney hitting the finance big leagues

A Centre for International Finance and Regulation (CIFR) funded study, co-authored by Dr Eric Knight from The University of Sydney and Professor Dariusz Wójcik from the University of Oxford, released today, ranks major international finance centres according to size.

From Robin Christie at FINSIA:

To compile its list of the top 10 international financial centres by cross-border fees, the study totalled each city’s fees over the 14-year period between 2000 and 2014 in US dollars. The top 10 are listed as follows:

  • London: $130,943 million
  • New York: $125,242 million
  • Zurich: $100,430 million
  • Frankfurt: $53,277 million
  • Paris: $40,482 million
  • Toronto: $32,967 million
  • Tokyo: $22,522 million
  • Amsterdam: $17,948 million
  • Hong Kong: $9,996 million
  • Sydney: $5,126 million

One paragraph that caused me to hesitate, though was:

“Unsurprisingly we found that the size of a city’s population is an important determinant of international finance centres, so all things being equal, cities that have the ability to grow their population will outperform,” said Knight.

They may have the cart before the horse here. Success as a financial centre may encourage population growth. Not the other way round. Else the list would include Shanghai, New Delhi, Karachi, Moscow, Lagos, Istanbul and Sao Paulo.

Source: Sydney hitting the finance big leagues

The great ASX sclerosis | Gerard Minack

Excellent summary by Gerard Minack of headwinds facing the ASX:

Excluding miners, the listed sector enjoyed 15%-plus annual sales growth last cycle; now nominal sales growth is less than one-third that pace….

Structurally lower domestic sales, combined with the stress in the resource sector – which, in my view, is not at its lows – points to further under-performance of Australia equities versus other developed markets….

Non-Mining Sales Growth

There are reasons to be positive about the medium term outlook for Australia. But the problem for investors is that increasingly the equity market does not reflect the economy. Australia’s listed market has a much larger exposure to financials and materials (which includes miners) than other markets – and these sectors’ share of market capitalisation are much larger than their share of the domestic economy. Put simply, Australia’s equity market is overweight two sectors at the end of their super-cycles; it is overweight the past and underweight the future.

Not sure I would go so far as to exclude banks and mining from Australia’s future. Collapse of the commodity market is cyclical — admittedly the China slow-down is likely to be a long cycle — rather than a secular trend. Bank growth is also likely to slow, both from sluggish housing and job growth (from mining). Again this is cyclical rather than structural.

Source: Special Report: Gerard Minack on the great ASX sclerosis – MacroBusiness

UBS: China ain’t recovering as foreseen | MacroBusiness

David Llewellyn-Smith quotes UBS:

A normalisation of commodity demand in China seems further away post our trip. Our expectations for a sequential acceleration in infrastructure build do not align with insights on the ground. The 13th Five Year Plan makes it clear the emphasis to 2020 will be on services, consumption, ‘new economy’ sectors and cleaning up the environment. The emphasis has shifted to quality of growth and living standards, not quantity. This presents a challenging commodity demand outlook.

Source: UBS: China ain’t recovering as foreseen – MacroBusiness

Ignore the Trump show – it won’t last | The Big Picture

From Bob Lefsetz:

….the truth is the data doesn’t lie.

Oh yes it does, you say! Numbers can be manipulated to say whatever you want them too, you can’t trust polls! Which is why [Nate] Silver aggregates them, and we can argue with interpretation, but raw data counts. And what the data says is Donald Trump has high unfavorables. He might have 20+% of the electorate today, but when the losers drop out are their followers going to decamp to Trump? Not according to the data. Which also tells us this far out the polls are nearly meaningless.

So you can ignore the Trump show. It’s gonna get canceled.

Source: Trump: The Data | The Big Picture

Russia’s protesting truckers | Euromaidan Press

Vladimir Putin’s worst nightmare — a trucker-Maidan.

Dmytro Homon writes:

First, the protest is spontaneous and is not coordinated from a single center. For that reason, the police have been unable to shut it down because other drivers immediately take the place of the ones detained.

Second, the protestors are not the usual “fifth column” opposition by intellectuals. These are, for the most part, Putin’s voters — tough guys who in elections vote for stability…….

Third, all Russians clearly understand the complaints of the truck drivers. They boil down to the fact that greedy authorities are trying to take the shirt off the back of simple workers…..

For these reasons the usual methods of Russian propaganda are not very effective. The postings of the Olgino trolls (professional commentators from the “troll factory” in the Olgino district of St. Petersburg — Ed.) that these protests are organized by the opposition look ridiculous. Attempts by mass media to ignore the truckers completely are equally ineffective because they have become a major topic in social networks……

Meanwhile, more and more trucks have been arriving to Moscow. What will happen next is a question with no answer yet. In fact, even the truckers themselves do not know what to do after the blockade.

If the Russian authorities use brute force, this risks repeating the fate of Yanukovych. Putin, however, has nowhere to flee from the Kremlin. Well, perhaps to Syria…..

Read more at Russia’s protesting truckers and Putin | Euromaidan Press

Airport Donetsk: There are no victors in war

A surprisingly even-handed documentary of the battle for Donetsk Airport. The overwhelming hardship and sacrifice endured by both sides merely underlines this stark message:

There are no victors in this conflict. Only victims.

The war should not have happened. It was instigated by a cynical politician 1000 kilometers away (in Moscow) to stoke nationalist fervor and shore up dwindling public support. His callous disregard for the sacrifice of Russian and Ukrainian lives, and the economic hardship endured by his fellow citizens — a price he considers worth paying to extend his presidency — highlights what the world faces.

He considers the West weak and vacillating. The sooner we face down this threat, the safer our world will be. These words from William Shakespeare (King John, Act 5, Scene 1) still apply today:

Be great in act, as you have been in thought;
Let not the world see fear and sad distrust
Govern the motion of a kingly eye:
Be stirring as the time; be fire with fire;
Threaten the threatener and outface the brow
Of bragging horror: so shall inferior eyes,
That borrow their behaviors from the great,
Grow great by your example and put on
The dauntless spirit of resolution.
….What, shall they seek the lion in his den,
And fright him there? and make him tremble there?
O, let it not be said: forage, and run
To meet displeasure farther from the doors,
And grapple with him ere he comes so nigh.